Posted by Sandy on May 9th 2010

My Visit to the Audiologist

It took a whole lot of waiting and battling with the insurance company to figure out what was covered, but I finally made it to the audiologist to find out exactly what is going on with my auditory processing disorder.

The audiologist used a series of tests based on the Buffalo Model.  (For a detailed description of the tests, read APD Evaluation to Therapy: The Buffalo Model.)

After all the testing, she explained to me that I have the Tolerance-Fading Memory (TFM) type of auditory processing disorder.  In the chart she gave me, the school and communication problems listed under TFM were: reading comprehension, auditory figure-ground, short term memory, expressive language, and distractible.

ALICE & CAPD has a detailed description of TFM, but the two main components are

1. Tolerance – reduced tolerance to noise, trouble distinguishing speech from background noise, hyperacusis

2. Fading – difficulty with short-term auditory memory, “part of the message fades away”, trouble formulating long sentences, trouble following instructions, reading difficulty

Fading?  In Plain English, Please?

At first I thought, what do you mean I don’t follow directions, I always do what I’m told! Then I remembered the blank looks I gave the audiologist every time she explained how to do a test and how I had to figure it out as I went along.  And that’s how it’s always been.  Directions never make sense unless I see a diagram or get a chance to practice step by step.

It’s not just instructions; it happens in everyday life.  If someone is telling me a story or anecdote, I’ll start getting very confused after the second sentence.  Can you imagine how hard this makes it to watch TV?  News shows are okay because each auditory snippet registers as a fact that I can deposit or dump and then move on, but shows based on characters and emotion require you to keep storing dialogue in your memory.  Same goes for meetings and other conversations – I’m lucky if I can just pretend to keep up.

Here’s a visual to show how the auditory thing works for me.  The cursor on my phone blocks out words before and after the word I’m looking at:

audimemvisual

I can hear and generally understand the word I’m processing at a given moment, but anything in the past is gone, and I can’t anticipate anything the speaker is going to say.  Another analogy would be the professor who used to write on the chalkboard with his right hand while erasing with his left.  It was NUTS.  If you couldn’t take notes fast enough, you were doomed.

This is how it works for expressive language too, and I can’t tell you what a relief it is to have an answer for this!  While I’m talking, I don’t have a road map for what I’ve already said or where I’m going with my current utterance. Hence why I used to repeat it to myself as a child to hear what it sounded like.

What About Tolerance?

I was less surprised to hear about the Tolerance bit (having written about it here) although I was amazed to learn what kind of effect noise had on me without having to deal with socializing too.

Simply repeating one-syllable words with a bit of background noise was enough to bring me to the verge of meltdown, and the audiologist had to give me a break.  I really could not believe it.  There was no restaurant, no people.  Just me, the sound booth, a little background noise, and simple words, yet I was in pain.  It really opened my eyes to how much I struggle with noise in everyday life.

If You’re Considering It

So did I think it was worth it?  Yes, absolutely.  Would I recommend it to other adults?  Only if you can find a good audiologist experienced in CAPD evaluation.  The person I went to was able to discuss with me some accommodations I should request in different situations and made sure to give me information in visual format, which let me know that she knew what she was doing.

    5 Responses

  1. Katie says:

    I bet you were relieved to finally have this testing done. I’m fascinated with the results. I’m glad you now have some kind of accomodation/”toolbox” tools to use that will hopefully make things easier for you.
    Katie´s last blog ..Visiting with Angels

    • Sandy says:

      You’re right, I am relieved! I imagine you might have gone through some similar stuff, although it seems like they pictured it being treatable through various therapies. I got so tired of hearing “sorry, there’s no treatment” that I had to find out what else I could do, you know?

  2. Wow! Mazel tov on getting the answers you needed.

    After reading your piece, I am tempted to find an audiologist and have the same testing done. However, since EVERYTHING you’ve described fits me EXACTLY, perhaps I don’t need to make that appointment after all. :-)

  3. Riayn says:

    The auditory testing sounds like it was extremely revealing for you. Will you be able to get any additional help/services now or was it just so you knew what you had problems with so you could work on coping strategies?

    I also have a problem with tolerance. I used to have major problems using a mobile phone if I wasn’t in a quiet room as I just couldn’t hear it with all the background noise going on. Fortunately, my new mobile has a volume setting so I can turn up the volume to a level where I can not only hear but discepher speech in normal situations. It has made a huge difference.
    Riayn´s last blog ..Charting My Moods & Relaxation Techniques

  4. This is interesting. I remember being told that I had a “reading decoding and processing disability”, in that it is hard for me to decode text, and hard for me to process information. Being ADHD probably didn’t help, but it is very much as you describe “professor who used to write on the chalkboard with his right hand while erasing with his left” when I was in university or have to take any sort of notes or information. Especially auditory, which is supposedly my learning-style (I find a combination of audio, visual and kinetic [?] works best for me).

    Tolerance though, that’s reminding me of how much I have trouble picking out people speaking when there’s background noise. Just seems to drown other sounds out, even if it’s not that loud.

    I know they tested my hearing as a child, but I think it was to make sure I wasn’t deaf or had hearing trouble before proceeding to an ADHD diagnosis. So it makes me wonder whether I might have an Audio Processing Disorder, and whether it is really worth pursuing a diagnosis. I mean, yeah, it’s ANNOYING, but I don’t know whether it would really change a lot for me. I mean, for me it could just be an ADHD’s failure of short term memory.

    But this is very interesting, thanks for sharing
    Corina Becker´s last blog ..To Be, or Not, Normal

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